How to Grow Craspedia

If you’re looking to introduce a bit of pop of color and whimsy into your garden, craspedia is an excellent choice. Also referred to as billy buttons or drumstick flowers, these offbeat spherical flower heads are bright, low-maintenance, and dramatic. In this guide, we’re going to cover all the How to Grow Craspediathings beginner gardeners need to know about how to cultivate craspedia – these offbeat spherical flower heads will add personality and color to any lawn.

What is Craspedia?

Craspedia is a flowering plant family that is native to Australia and New Zealand. The most commonly grown species by gardeners is Craspedia globosa, and it is distinguished by:

• Bright yellow, globe-shaped flower heads
• Long, narrow stems
• Drought tolerance
• Long flower duration

They are perennial plants that thrive in warm climates and are grown as annuals in cool climates. They are very popular for being used in fresh flower arrangements and dried floral arrangements because of their unique look.

Why Plant Craspedia in Your Garden?

Take a brief break to appreciate how great craspedia is to have in any garden:

• Visual Appeal: The striking, yellow ball-shaped flowers add texture and color.
• Low Maintenance: Mature craspedia requires minimal upkeep.
• Drought Tolerance: Ideal for xeriscaping or low-water areas.
• Pollinator Friendly: Bees and beneficial insects are attracted to its charm.
• Big Cut Flower: Suitable for fresh cut arrangements and dried flowers.

Choosing the Right Spot

Like other sun-loving plants, craspedia needs conducive conditions to grow:

• Sunlight: Choose a spot that gets full sun (at least 6-8 hours of sunlight per day).
• Soil: There needs to be good drainage. Sandy loamy soil is best.
• Spacing: Space 12-18 inches apart to allow for good air circulation and growth.

How to Grow Craspedia from Seeds

One of the easiest ways to grow craspedia is from seed. Here is how you can do it:

When to Plant

• Indoors: Sow seeds indoors 6-8 weeks before your last estimated frost.
• Outdoors: Where it doesn’t freeze, sow directly outside after the last frost.

Materials Needed

• Craspedia seeds
• Small pots or seed-starting trays
• Seed-starting mix
• Spray bottle or soft watering can
• Bright windowsill or grow light

Steps

1. Fill Trays: Fill trays or pots with a good seed-starting mix.
2. Sow Seeds: Sprinkle seeds on the surface and lightly press them into the soil. Do not plant them deep, as they need light to grow.
3. Water Gently: Water the soil lightly to maintain the moisture level.
4. Provide Light: Place trays in bright windowsill or under grow lights.
5. Maintain Heat: Keep it between 65-70°F (18-21°C).
6. Check Germination: The seeds normally germinate within 10-14 days.

Transplanting Seedlings

Once the seedlings have developed 2-3 true leaves and all danger of frost is gone:

• Hard off the seedlings by gradually exposing them to outdoor environments for seven days.
• Transplant into the garden, giving them about 12-18 inches of space.

Growing Craspedia from Transplants

If you prefer not to start with seed, some garden centers carry craspedia as young plants. To purchase:

• Opt for plump, green leaves.
• Avoid plants with signs of pests or disease.

To transplant:

1. Plant a hole slightly larger than the root ball.
2. Set the plant in the hole so it’s even with the soil surface.
3. Fill with soil and press firmly around the base.
4. Water well after transplanting.

Care of Craspedia

Once your craspedia is established, it is easy to care for:

Watering

• Water often until plants are well-established.
• Water only during prolonged dryness later.
• Do not overwater or threaten root rot.

Fertilizing

• Apply balanced slow-release fertilizer in spring.
• Or add compost or organic matter to feed the soil.

Pruning and Deadheading

• Remove spent blooms to encourage further flowerings.
• Trim dead leaves in late autumn or early spring to tidy the plant.

Dealing with Pests and Diseases

Craspedia is free from pests and diseases. However, keep an eye out for:

• Aphids: These small insects may be washed off using water or insecticidal soap.
• Root Rot: Because of overwatering or poor drainage. Ensure your ground drains well.

Harvesting and Using Craspedia Flowers

When to Harvest

• Harvest flowers when fully open and richly colored.
• Cut stems with sharp shears or pruning scissors at the base.

For Fresh Arrangements

• Place in vase of water as soon as cut.
• Combine with other flowers for a whimsical bouquet.

For Dried Arrangements

• Take leaves off stem.
• Hang upside down in a dark, dry, well-ventilated area for 1-2 weeks.
• Dry for wreaths, dried bouquets, or crafts.

Tips for Success

To ensure your craspedia thrive, keep these tips in mind:

• Sow seeds indoors for more control and earlier bloom.
• Avoid heavy clay soils if not enriched with sand or compost.
• Mulch near the base to retain water and suppress weeds.
• Stake tall varieties where exposed to strong winds to prevent falling over.

Growing Craspedia in Containers

If space is restricted in the garden, craspedia is also grown in containers:

• Plant in pots with drainage holes.
• Use a light potting mix.
• Water when the soil’s top inch is dry to the touch.
• Place in full sun.

Container-grown craspedia offers a splash of color on patios, decks, or balconies.

Most Asked Questions on Growing Craspedia

Q: Is craspedia a perennial or an annual?
A: Craspedia is a perennial in warm climates (zones 8-11) but typically cultivated as an annual where it becomes cooler.

Q: Is craspedia frost-hardy?
A: No, craspedia is not frost-hardy. Plant seeds indoors or wait to sow until after the last frost.

Q: How tall does craspedia grow?
A: Plants reach approximately 12-24 inches high, some taller under ideal conditions.

**Q: Does craspedia spread?
A: Craspedia forms a clump but does not sprawl. It needs to be divided every few years to remain healthy.

Conclusion

Now that you know how to grow craspedia – these are fun little rounded flower heads that will add personality and beauty to any garden – the time has come to begin planting! With their yellow blooms, easy-care requirements, and happy little shape, craspedia makes the perfect choice for small or large gardens. In beds, borders, or containers, these beautiful flowers will be a joy and something to hold your eye in your garden.

By following the steps and tips indicated here, even amateur gardeners can easily cultivate and enjoy craspedia during the growing season. Happy gardening!